Panama
Cruising The Panama Canal
Cruising through the Panama Canal is a remarkable experience that allows cruise passengers to witness one of the most significant engineering feats in history. The journey typically takes about 8 to 10 hours, during which ships navigate through a series of locks—specifically the Gatún, Pedro Miguel, and Miraflores locks—connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. This transit not only saves approximately 8,000 miles compared to sailing around Cape Horn but also offers stunning views of lush tropical landscapes and diverse wildlife along the canal’s banks. Traveler’s can learn about the canal’s rich history, including its construction challenges and the toll it took on workers, while enjoying onboard commentary from knowledgeable guides. The best time for cruising is during the dry season from December to April, although rain can occur at any time due to the tropical climate.
Wildlife of the Panama Canal
The Panama Canal, inaugurated in 1914, is not only a remarkable feat of engineering but also a vital ecological zone teeming with diverse wildlife. The surrounding area, known as the Panama Canal Watershed, encompasses approximately 1,300 acres and serves as a significant biodiversity hotspot. This region is home to an impressive array of species, including reptiles, amphibians, and birds.
Natural Beauty Surrounding The Canal
The scenery around the Panama Canal is characterised by dense vegetation and diverse ecosystems. The canal traverses through various types of landscapes, including:
- Rainforests: The area surrounding the canal is home to rich biodiversity. Visitors can observe numerous species of plants and animals, including monkeys, sloths, toucans, and various reptiles. The rainforests provide a vibrant backdrop with their towering trees and thick underbrush.
- Lakes and Rivers: The Gatun Lake, created by damming the Chagres River, is a significant feature of the canal’s landscape. This artificial lake covers about 164 square miles (425 square kilometers) and is surrounded by lush greenery. It serves as a crucial part of the canal’s operation while offering picturesque views.
- Hills and Mountains: The terrain includes rolling hills that rise above the canal’s waters. These elevations provide panoramic views of both the canal itself and the surrounding natural beauty.